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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
25/07/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/11/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PANCHONI, L. C.; SANTOS, C. A.; KUWANO, B. H.; CARMO, K. B.; CELY, M. V. T.; OLIVEIRA-JÚNIOR, A. G.; FAGOTTI, D. S. L.; CERVANTES, V. N. M.; ZANGARO, W.; ANDRADE, D. S.; ANDRADE, G.; NOGUEIRA, M. A. |
Afiliação: |
LUCIANA C. PANCHONI, UEL; CRISTIANE A. SANTOS, UEL; BIANA H. KUWANO, UEL; KELLEN B. CARMO, UEL; MARTHA V. T. CELY, UEL; ADMILTON G. OLIVEIRA-JÚNIOR, UEL; DÁFILA S. L. FAGOTTI, UEL; VIVIAN N. M. CERVANTES, UEL; WALDEMAR ZANGARO, UEL; DIVA S. ANDRADE, UEL; GALDINO ANDRADE, UEL; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Effect of landfill leachate on cereal nutrition and productivity and on soil properties. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Quality, v. 45, n. 3, p. 1080-1086, 2016. |
ISSN: |
0047-2425 |
DOI: |
10.2134/jeq2015.06.0281 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Landfill leachates carry nutrients, especially N and K, which can be recycled in cropping systems. We applied doses of landfill leachate (0 [Control], 32.7, 65.4, 98.1, and 130.8 m3 ha-1 ) three times in 2008 and three times in 2009 on a clay Rhodic Kandiudult soil. In 2009, black oat (Avena strigosa L.) and corn (Zea mays L.) were cropped in succession and assessed for concentration of nutrients in leaves and for shoot biomass and grain yield, respectively. As a positive control, an additional treatment with urea (120 kg ha-1 of N) was studied in corn. Soil was sampled at four depths (down to 60 cm) in three sampling dates to assess chemical and biochemical properties. Concentration of nutrients in leaves, oat biomass (8530?23,240 kg ha-1), and corn grain yield (4703-8807 kg ha-1 ) increased with increasing doses of leachate. There was a transient increase in the concentration of nitrate in soil (3-30 mg kg-1), increasing the risk of N losses by leaching at doses above 120 kg ha-1 N, as revealed by an estimated N balance in the cropping system. Sodium and K in soil also increased with increasing doses of leachate but decreased as rainfall occurred. The activity of dehydrogenase decreased about 30% from the control to the highest dose of leachate and urea, suggesting an inhibitory effect of mineral N on microbial metabolism. Landfill leachate was promising as a source of N and K for crop productivity and caused minor or transient effects on soil properties. |
Thesagro: |
Adubação; Biofertilizante; Fertilidade do solo; Resíduo orgânico; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Fertilizer application; Soil fertility. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02525naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2049534 005 2017-11-03 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0047-2425 024 7 $a10.2134/jeq2015.06.0281$2DOI 100 1 $aPANCHONI, L. C. 245 $aEffect of landfill leachate on cereal nutrition and productivity and on soil properties.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aLandfill leachates carry nutrients, especially N and K, which can be recycled in cropping systems. We applied doses of landfill leachate (0 [Control], 32.7, 65.4, 98.1, and 130.8 m3 ha-1 ) three times in 2008 and three times in 2009 on a clay Rhodic Kandiudult soil. In 2009, black oat (Avena strigosa L.) and corn (Zea mays L.) were cropped in succession and assessed for concentration of nutrients in leaves and for shoot biomass and grain yield, respectively. As a positive control, an additional treatment with urea (120 kg ha-1 of N) was studied in corn. Soil was sampled at four depths (down to 60 cm) in three sampling dates to assess chemical and biochemical properties. Concentration of nutrients in leaves, oat biomass (8530?23,240 kg ha-1), and corn grain yield (4703-8807 kg ha-1 ) increased with increasing doses of leachate. There was a transient increase in the concentration of nitrate in soil (3-30 mg kg-1), increasing the risk of N losses by leaching at doses above 120 kg ha-1 N, as revealed by an estimated N balance in the cropping system. Sodium and K in soil also increased with increasing doses of leachate but decreased as rainfall occurred. The activity of dehydrogenase decreased about 30% from the control to the highest dose of leachate and urea, suggesting an inhibitory effect of mineral N on microbial metabolism. Landfill leachate was promising as a source of N and K for crop productivity and caused minor or transient effects on soil properties. 650 $aFertilizer application 650 $aSoil fertility 650 $aAdubação 650 $aBiofertilizante 650 $aFertilidade do solo 650 $aResíduo orgânico 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. 700 1 $aKUWANO, B. H. 700 1 $aCARMO, K. B. 700 1 $aCELY, M. V. T. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA-JÚNIOR, A. G. 700 1 $aFAGOTTI, D. S. L. 700 1 $aCERVANTES, V. N. M. 700 1 $aZANGARO, W. 700 1 $aANDRADE, D. S. 700 1 $aANDRADE, G. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Quality$gv. 45, n. 3, p. 1080-1086, 2016.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
27/11/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/03/2008 |
Autoria: |
YAMANAKA, N.; FUENTES, F. H.; GILLI, J. R.; WATANABE, S.; HARADA, K.; BAN, T.; ABDELNOOR, R. V.; NEPOMUCENO, A. L.; HOMMA, Y. |
Título: |
Identification of quantitative trait loci for resistance against soybean sudden death syndrome caused by Fusarium tucumaniae. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 41, n. 9, p. 1385-1391, set. 2006. |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to identify genomic regions that underlie resistance to Fusarium tucumaniae sp. nov., the causing agent of sudden death syndrome (SDS) in soybean in South America, using a population with a genetic background different from that previously reported for Fusarium virguliforme sp. nov. (F. solani f. sp. glycines), also responsible for SDS in soybean. Although major genes and quantitative trait loci (QTL) for SDS resistance have been identified, little is known about the same disease caused by Fusarium tucumaniae sp. nov., in South America. To identify genetic factors related to resistance to F. tucumaniae and DNA markers associated with them, a QTL analysis was performed using recombinant inbred lines. The map locations of the four loci, here identified, differed from those SDS resistance QTL previously described. It was screened a residual heterozygous line (RHL), which was heterozygous around the most effective QTL, RSDS1, and homozygous for the other genomic regions. The genetic effect of RSDS1 was confirmed using near-isogenic lines (NIL) derived from the RHL. The line which was homozygous for the Misuzudaizu genotype showed resistance levels comparable with that of the line homozygous for the Moshidou Gong 503 genotype. |
Palavras-Chave: |
disease index; índice de doença; linha heterozigota residual; residual heterozygous line; SDS; Síndrome da morte súbita da soja. |
Thesagro: |
Doença; Glycine Max; Soja. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://webnotes.sct.embrapa.br/pab/pab.nsf/FrAnual
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/AI-SEDE/40711/1/41n09a06.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02236naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1469725 005 2008-03-04 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aYAMANAKA, N. 245 $aIdentification of quantitative trait loci for resistance against soybean sudden death syndrome caused by Fusarium tucumaniae. 260 $c2006 520 $aThe objective of this work was to identify genomic regions that underlie resistance to Fusarium tucumaniae sp. nov., the causing agent of sudden death syndrome (SDS) in soybean in South America, using a population with a genetic background different from that previously reported for Fusarium virguliforme sp. nov. (F. solani f. sp. glycines), also responsible for SDS in soybean. Although major genes and quantitative trait loci (QTL) for SDS resistance have been identified, little is known about the same disease caused by Fusarium tucumaniae sp. nov., in South America. To identify genetic factors related to resistance to F. tucumaniae and DNA markers associated with them, a QTL analysis was performed using recombinant inbred lines. The map locations of the four loci, here identified, differed from those SDS resistance QTL previously described. It was screened a residual heterozygous line (RHL), which was heterozygous around the most effective QTL, RSDS1, and homozygous for the other genomic regions. The genetic effect of RSDS1 was confirmed using near-isogenic lines (NIL) derived from the RHL. The line which was homozygous for the Misuzudaizu genotype showed resistance levels comparable with that of the line homozygous for the Moshidou Gong 503 genotype. 650 $aDoença 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aSoja 653 $adisease index 653 $aíndice de doença 653 $alinha heterozigota residual 653 $aresidual heterozygous line 653 $aSDS 653 $aSíndrome da morte súbita da soja 700 1 $aFUENTES, F. H. 700 1 $aGILLI, J. R. 700 1 $aWATANABE, S. 700 1 $aHARADA, K. 700 1 $aBAN, T. 700 1 $aABDELNOOR, R. V. 700 1 $aNEPOMUCENO, A. L. 700 1 $aHOMMA, Y. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 41, n. 9, p. 1385-1391, set. 2006.
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